Power · 3 hours · Intermediate
Small Solar + Battery Power Station
Wire a 100W panel, charge controller and battery to keep lights, radios and phones running indefinitely.
This is for educational purposes only. Not professional medical, electrical, or safety advice.

- 01
Battery first
Always connect the controller to the battery FIRST, then the panel. This lets the controller detect system voltage.
- 02
Fuse the battery line
Place an inline fuse within 7 in. of the battery positive terminal.
- 03
Connect the panel
Cover the panel, wire it to the controller's PV terminals, then uncover.
- 04
Add loads
Connect USB/12V sockets to the controller's load terminals so it protects the battery from deep discharge.
- 05
Budget your watts
100W panel × ~4 sun hours ≈ 400Wh/day: plenty for LED lights, a radio and phone charging.